Constructing Insect ‘Hotels’ in Mandai to Support Native Species
In a bid to support native insect species and bolster the local ecosystem, a unique project has taken flight in the Mandai district of Singapore. Four new “hotels” have been constructed, not for human guests seeking luxurious accommodations, but for the buzzing clientele of bees, wasps, ladybirds, and butterflies. These insect hotels are the brainchild of the Mandai Wildlife Group, seeking to create ecological corridors around the precinct to facilitate safe wildlife movement.
Designing a Hotel for Insects
The insect hotels, situated around Mandai Wildlife West, are crafted from hardwood with a water-based varnish to cater to the sensitive olfactory senses of the insects. Each unit is equipped with bamboo stems, cut branches with drilled holes, drawer compartments containing tree bark and straw, providing a cozy sanctuary for the insects. The nesting materials are sourced from the parks themselves, ensuring a sustainable supply chain that promotes the well-being of the insect “guests.”
Mr. Tan Shi Cong, the manager of the horticulture department, spearheaded this innovative project, which took five months from conception to implementation. The success of the project hinges on the inhabitants of these hotels, with Mr. Tan humorously referring to them as “our customers.” Regular surveys of the plants and insects in the area are conducted to monitor the project’s progress and ensure a hospitable environment for the insect guests.
Attracting a Diverse Clientele
The insect “guests” play a crucial role in the ecosystem by contributing to pollination and pest control. Ladybugs feast on plant pests like spider mites and aphids, while wasps eliminate larger pests such as grasshoppers and caterpillars. Solitary bee species aid in pollination, benefiting wildflowers and edible plants. The installation of these insect hotels not only provides a safe haven for the insects but also educates the public about the importance of these tiny creatures in maintaining a balanced ecosystem.
The project also aims to support crucial species like the stingless bees found in the Mandai precinct. These bees are instrumental in pollinating a wide array of plants, including Singapore’s native species, underscoring their significance in preserving biodiversity. Efforts to relocate these hives within the Mandai Wildlife Reserve have been ramped up, with a dedicated team focusing on invertebrate creatures to ensure the bees’ safety and well-being.
As the Mandai district evolves into a unique wildlife and nature destination, initiatives like the insect hotels serve as a testament to Singapore’s commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable cohabitation with its native fauna. The buzz of activity within these miniature lodges symbolizes a harmonious relationship between humans and nature, where every small creature plays a vital role in the intricate tapestry of life.